Transcription
1981 Assembly Bill 70
STATE OF WISCONSIN
Date published*: March 2, 1982
2
CHAPTER
112
, LAWS OF 1981
(
C
AN ACT to amend 15.04 (1) (g), 16.765 (1) and (2) (a), 21.35, 66.39 (13), 66.395 (2m), 66.40
(2m), 66.405 (2m), 66.43 (2m), 66.431 (3) (e) 2, 66.432 (1) and (2), 66.433 (3) (a) and (c) 1.
band (9), 101.22 (1), (1m) (b), (2m) and (4n), 101.221 (1), 111.31 (1) to (3), 111.32 (5) (a),
111.70 (2), 111.81 (9) (b), 111.85 (1), 227.033 (1), 230.01 (2), 230.18, 234.29 and 942.04 (1)
(a) to (c) and (3); and to create 111.32 (4s) and (5) (i) of the statutes, relating to prohibiting
discrimination based upon sexual orientation.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do enact as follows:
SECTION 1. 15.04 (1) (g) of the statutes is amended to read:
15.04 (1) (g) Discrimination review. In order to determine whether there is any arbitrary
discrimination on the basis of race, religion, national origin, sex er, marital status or sexual orientation
as defined in s. 111.32 (4s), examine and assess the statutes under which the head has powers or
regulatory responsibilities, the procedures by which those statutes are administered and the rules
promulgated under those statutes. If the department or agency head finds any such discrimination, he
or she shall take remedial action, including making recommendations to the appropriate executive,
legislative or administrative authority.
SECTION 2. 16.765 (1) and (2) (a) of the statutes are amended to read:
16.765 (1) Contracting agencies of the state shall include in all contracts executed by them a
provision obligating the contractor not to discriminate against any employe or applicant for employment
because of age, race, religion, color, handicap, sex, physical condition, developmental disability as
defined in s. 51.01 (5), sexual orientation as defined in s. 111.32 (4s) or national origin, and, except
with respect to sexual orientation, obligating the contractor to take affirmative action to ensure equal
employment opportunities.
(2) (a) In connection with the performance of work under this contract, the contractor agrees not to
discriminate against any employe or applicant for employment because of age, race, religion, color,
handicap, sex, physical condition, developmental disability as defined in s. 51.01 (5), sexual orientation
or national origin. This provision shall include, but not be limited to, the following: employment,
upgrading, demotion or transfer; recruitment or recruitment advertising; layoff or termination; rates of
pay or other forms of compensation; and selection for training, including apprenticeship. The Except
with respect to sexual orientation, the contractor further agrees to take affirmative action to ensure
equal employment opportunities. The contractor agrees to post in conspicuous places, available for
employes and applicants for employment, notices to be provided by the contracting officer setting forth
the provisions of the nondiscrimination clause.
SECTION 3. 21.35 of the statutes is amended to read:
21.35 Federal laws and regulations; no discrimination. The organization, armament, equipment and
discipline of the Wisconsin national guard shall be that prescribed by federal laws or regulations; and
the governor may by order perfect such organization, armament, equipment and discipline, at any time,
so as to comply with such laws and regulations insofar as they are consistent with the Wisconsin code of
military justice. Notwithstanding any rule or regulation prescribed by the federal government or any
officer or department thereof, no person, otherwise qualified, shall may be denied membership in the
Wisconsin national guard because of sex, color, race of, creed or sexual orientation and no member of
the Wisconsin national guard shall may be segregated within the Wisconsin national guard on the basis
of sex, color, race or, creed or sexual orientation. Nothing in this section shall prohibit prohibits
Section 990.05, 1979 WISCONSIN STATUTES: Laws and acts; time of going into force. "Every law or act which does not
expressly prescribe the time when it takes effect shall take effect on the day after its publication."
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-2-
1981 Assembly Bill 70
separate facilities for persons of different sexes with regard to dormitory accommodations, public toilets,
showers, saunas and dressing rooms.
SECTION 4. 66.39 (13) of the statutes is amended to read:
66.39 (13) TENANT SELECTION, DISCRIMINATION. All tenants selected for veterans' housing projects
shall be honorably discharged veterans of wars of the United States of America. Selection between
veterans shall be made in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated and adopted by the
department of veterans affairs which regulation said department is authorized to make and from time to
time change as it deems proper. Such rules and regulations, however, shall give veterans of World War
II preference over veterans of all other wars. Notwithstanding such rules and regulations or any law to
the contrary a veteran shall not be entitled to or be granted any benefits under ss. 66.39 to 66.404 from a
housing authority unless such veteran was at the time of induction into military service a resident of the
state. Veterans otherwise entitled to any right, benefit, facility or privilege under this section shall not,
with reference thereto, be denied them in any manner for any purpose nor be discriminated against
because of sex, race, color, creed, sexual orientation or national origin.
SECTION 5. 66.395 (2m) of the statutes is amended to read:
66.395 (2m) DISCRIMINATION. Persons otherwise entitled to any right, benefit, facility or privilege
under this section shall not, with reference thereto, be denied them in any manner for any purpose nor be
discriminated against because of sex, race, color, creed, sexual orientation or national origin.
SECTION 6. 66.40 (2m) of the statutes is amended to read:
66.40 (2m) DISCRIMINATION. Persons otherwise entitled to any right, benefit, facility or privilege
under ss. 66.40 to 66.404 shall not, with reference thereto, be denied them in any manner for any
purpose nor be discriminated against because of sex, race, color, creed, sexual orientation or national
origin.
SECTION 7. 66.405 (2m) of the statutes is amended to read:
66.405 (2m) DISCRIMINATION. Persons otherwise entitled to any right, benefit, facility or privilege
under ss. 66.405 to 66.425 shall not, with reference thereto, be denied them in any manner for any
purpose nor be discriminated against because of sex, race, color, creed, sexual orientation or national
origin.
SECTION 8. 66.43 (2m) of the statutes is amended to read:
66.43 (2m) DISCRIMINATION. Persons otherwise entitled to any right, benefit, facility or privilege
under this section shall not, with reference thereto, be denied them in any manner for any purpose nor be
discriminated against because of sex, race, color, creed, sexual orientation or national origin.
SECTION 9. 66.431 (3) (e) 2 of the statutes is amended to read:
66.431 (3) (e) 2. Persons otherwise entitled to any right, benefit, facility or privilege under this
section shall not, with reference thereto, be denied such right, benefit, facility or privilege in any manner
for any purpose nor be discriminated against because of sex, race, color, creed, sexual orientation or
national origin.
SECTION 10. 66.432 (1) and (2) of the statutes are amended to read:
66.432 (1) DECLARATION OF POLICY. The right of all persons to have equal opportunities for housing
regardless of their sex, race, color, physical condition, developmental disability as defined in s. 51.01
(5), sexual orientation as defined in s. 111.32 (4s), religion, national origin or ancestry is a matter both
of statewide concern under s. 101.22 and also of local interest under this section and s. 66.433. The
enactment of s. 101.22 by the legislature shall not preempt the subject matter of equal opportunities in
housing from consideration by local governments, and shall not exempt cities, villages, towns and
counties from their duty, nor deprive them of their right, to enact ordinances which prohibit
discrimination in any type of housing solely on the basis of sex, race, color, physical condition,
developmental disability as defined in s. 51.01 (5), sexual orientation, religion, national origin or
ancestry.
(2) ANTIDISCRIMINATION HOUSING ORDINANCES. Cities, villages and towns may enact ordinances
prohibiting discrimination in the sale or rental of any type of housing within their respective boundaries
solely on the basis of sex, race, color, physical condition, developmental disability as defined in s. 51.01
(5), sexual orientation, religion, national origin or ancestry. Such an ordinance may be similar to s.
101.22 or may be more inclusive in its terms or in respect to the different types of housing subject to its
provisions, but any such ordinance establishing a forfeiture as a penalty for violation shall not be less
than the statutory forfeitures under s. 101.22. Counties may enact such ordinances under ss. 59.07 (11)
and 66.433.
SECTION 11. 66.433 (3) (a) and (c) 1. b and (9) of the statutes are amended to read:
C
E
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Assembly Bill 70 relating to prohibiting discrimination based upon sexual orientation.
SCOPE OF AB 70: In the statutes, where discrimination is prohibited because of
race, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age, physical condition, or
developmental disability; "sexual orientation" is added. Thus, protection from
discrimination because of sexual preference is afforded individuals in the areas of
employment (both in the public and private sectors), housing, and public accomoda-
tions. Discrimination is also prohibited by state contractors, the state national
guard, and in the promulgation of administrative rules by agencies.
WHAT AB 70 DOES NOT DO: This bill does not decriminalize any sexual acts.
WHY SHOULD AB 70 BE ENACTED? The right of private sexual preference among adults
should be considered inherent. And as long as someone does not impose that pref-
erence on others, he or she should be guaranteed the basic human right to live
without harassment or discrimination. The point is not whether homosexuality is
admirable, but whether discrimination is tolerable. NO PERSON SHOULD BE DENIED A
JOB, A HOME, OR THE USE OF A PUBLIC PLACE BECAUSE HE OR SHE IS A HOMOSEXUAL.
The effects of discrimination based upon sexual orientation are just as damaging as
those based upon race, color, or sex. And the same need that existed for granting
legal protections against discrimination to other minorities, exists for gay people
in Wisconsin today.
The fears that homosexuals may try to convert the young in our classrooms; molest
other citizens; disrupt the peace and stability of neighborhood or office, or even
threaten the foundations of American family are excessive and irrational. There
are, after all, laws, regulations, and rules that cover misconduct by all persons,
homosexual or heterosexual - sanctions to deal with molesters%3B with teachers who
preach sexual views when they should teach%; with tenants who are noisy and disrup-
tive; with employes who let their private lifestyles interfere with their work.
And for society that regards marriage and family as a cornerstone, there is no
valid evidence that homosexuality is contagious.
WISCONSIN MUNICIPAL ANTI-DISCRIMINATION ORDINANCES:
City of Madison, March, 1975
City of Milwaukee, July, 1980
Dane County, August, 1980
WISCONSIN SUPPORT FOR GAY CIVIL RIGHTS:
Committee for Fundamental Judeo-Christian Human Rights
Archdiocese of Milwaukee
The American Lutheran Church, Southern and Northern Districts
The United Methodist Church, Wisconsin Area
Lutheran Church of America, Wisconsin and Upper Michigan
Episcopal Diocese of Milwaukee
Episcopal Diocese of Eau Claire
The Presbytery of Milwaukee; and Winnebago Presbytery
United Church of Christ, Wisconsin Conference
American Baptist Church, Wisconsin State Baptist Convention
Southeast Wisconsin Unitarian Universalist Councils
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS WHO SUPPORT GAY CIVIL RIGHTS:
American Bar Association
American Psychiatric Association
American Medical Association
---
Assembly Bill 70 (Continued)
American Association for the Advancement of Science
American Public Health Association
American Psychological Association
American Anthropological Association
American Federation of Teachers
National Education Association
National Council of Churches of Christ
United Church of Christ
National Federation of Priests' Councils
Unitarian Universalist Association
National Association of Social Workers
SOME MAJOR CORPORATIONS who have written policies that prohibit discrimination because
of sexual orientation--
American Telephone and Telegraph Company
International Business Machines Corporation
American Motors Corporation
The Proctor and Gamble Company
McDonald's Corporation
Boise-Cascade Corporation
Honeywell, Inc.
Bank of America..
Eastern Airlines
Citicorp
Kimberly-Clark Corporation
Columbia Broadcasting Systems, Inc.
Oscar Mayer & Company
Jos. Schlitz Brewing Company
Scott Paper Company
STATEMENTS OF SUPPORT FOR AB 70:
"...homosexuals
MOST REVEREND REMBERT G. WEAKLAND, ARCHBISHOP OF MILWAUKEE:
should not be deprived of their basic human rights. For this reason I feel
that support of this bill (AB 70) would be indeed proper and consistent with
previous positions that the Church has taken."
REVEREND BISHOP MARJORIE S. MATTHEWS, THE UNITED METHODIST CHURCH, WISCONSIN
AREA: "...I personally support the proposed legislation (AB 70), and urge its
consideration by the members of the Wisconsin State Legislature."
REVEREND BISHOP ROBERT S. WILCH, LUTHERAN CHURCH OF AMERICA IN WISCONSIN AND
UPPER MICHIGAN: "It is my sincere hope that the legislature will support AB 70
so that sexual orientation is not permitted to be a reason for discrimination
of any kind."
RIGHT REVEREND CHARLES T. GASKELL, EPISCOPAL BISHOP OF MILWAUKEE: "Please
know that this bill (AB 70) has the fullest support, both of the Bishop of
the Diocese and of its constituency."
REVEREND RALPH. P. LEY, PRESIDENT, WISCONSIN CONFERENCE OF THE UNITED CHURCH OF
CHRIST: "The United Church of Christ support the spirit of Assembly Bill 70...
and urges the enactment of legislation that provides civil liberty and equal
protection under the law for all citizens of Wisconsin."
Cities, Counties, and States which have added "sexual orientation" to their bans on
discrimination follow.
---
MUNICIPALITY
GAY RIGHTS IN THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA
Updated 2/81
X
YEAR(S) ENACTED
XXXX
X
PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT
PUBLIC ACCOMODATIONS
EMPLOYMENT
HOUSING
ALFRED, N.Y
AMHERST, MA.
5/74
5/76
XX
ANN ARBOR, MI.
7/72
ASPEN, CO.
11/77
ATLANTA, GA. (E.O.)
7/71
AUSTIN, TX.
7/75
BERKELEY, CA.
10/78
XXXX
BLOOMINGTON, IN.
12/75
BOSTON, MA. (E.O.)
4/76
x
CHAMPAIGN, IL.
7/77
X
X
CHAPEL HILL. N.C.
9/75
X
COLUMBUS, OH.
1/79
X
CUPERTINO, CA.
2/75
DETROIT, MI.
1/79
EAST LANSING, MI.
5/73
EVANSTON, IL.
8/80
HARTFORD, CT.
4/79
XXXXX
xx
XX
X
IOWA CITY, IA.
5/77
XX
ITHACA, N.Y.
9/74
x
-LOS ANGELES, CA.
5/77
MADISON, WI.
3/75
MARSHALL. MN.
4/75
XXX
X
X
MILWAUKEE, WI.
7/80
MINNEAPOLIS, MN.
4/74
xx
✗
X
MOUNTAINVIEW, CA.
3/75 X
NEW YORK, N.Y. (E.O.)
1/78 X
OTTAWA, ONT.
4/76
X
PALO ALTO, CA.
8/74
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
10/80
PORTLAND, OR.
12/74
X
PULLMAN, WA.
4/76
X
SAN FRANCISCO, CA.
7/78
SANTA BARBARA, CA.
8/75
SEATTLE, WA.
10/75
X
TORONTO, ONT.
10/73 X
TROY, N.Y.
1/79
TUCSON, AZ.
1/77
X
URBANA, IL.
4/79
WASHINGTON, D.C.
11/73
XXX
WINDSOR, ONT.
3/77
X
YELLOW SPRINGS, OH
7/75
COUNTY
CLALLAM COUNTY, WA.
11/76
X
DANE COUNTY, WI.
HENNEPIN COUNTY, MN.
8/80 X
11/75
X
HOWARD COUNTY, MD.
11/75
INGHAM COUNTY, MI.
6/78
MINNEHAHA COUNTY, S.D.
5/79
SAN MATEO COUNTY, CA.
2/75
X
SANTA CRUZ COUNTY, CA.
7/75
STATE OR PROVINCE
CALIFORNIA (E.O.)
PENNSYLVANIA (E.O.)1
QUEBEC
4/79
X
4/76 X
12/75
X
X
X
1 Covers State agencies and/or any agency under contract with the state.
STATES WITH NO RESTRICTIONS ON ADULT CONSENSUAL SEX ACTS:
ALASKA, CALIFORNIA, COLORADO, CONNECTICUT, DELAWARE, HAWAII, ILLINOIS, INDIANA,
IOWA, MAINE, MASSACHUSETTS, NEBRASKA, NEW HAMPSHIRE, NEW JERSEY, NEW
MEXICO, NEW YORK, NORTH DAKOTA, OHIO, OREGON, PENNSYLVANIA, SOUTH DAKOTA,
VERMONT, WASHINGTON, WEST VIRGINIA, WYOMING
xx
EDUCATION
REAL ESTATE PRACTICE
CREDIT
ACTICES
UNION PRACTICES
AFFIRMATIVE ACTION PROGRAM
X
X
X
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Lee Sherman Dreyfus
Governor
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
RE:
Representative David Clarenbach
Governor's Advisory Council for Women
and Family Initiatives
September 8, 1981
AB 70
The Governor's Advisory Council for Women and Family
Initiatives reviewed AB 70 pertaining to prohibiting
discrimination based on sexual orientation and voted
to support the legislation. There was one dissenting
vote.
The Council is committed to supporting legislation that
prohibits obstacles to free choices in employment,
educational opportunities and housing. We are supportive
of the right for individuals to make free choices while
assuming all accompanying responsibilities.
There are many examples of individuals who have enjoyed
non-discrimination in housing, employment and education
who, in fact, are homosexual. They have often enjoyed
these choices without discrimination or harassment because
their sexual orientation was unknown. They have led
exemplary lives in most cases and where they have not,
they have been held responsible for their behavior as
have other members of the human family.
Since honesty is a cherished value of our society it
follows that individuals should be able to honestly
pursue their goals as contributing members of society
without fear and anxiety regardless of their sexual
orientation.
State of Wisconsin State Canitol PO Pov 7962 MI
---
ARCHDIOCESE
OF MILWAUKEE
346 NORTH NINETY FIFTH STREET P.O. BOX 2018 MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN 53201 PHONE 414/476 2101
OFFICE OF THE ARCHBISHOP
March 2, 1981
The Reverend John Murtaugh
Office for Human Concerns
731 West: Washington Street
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53204
Dear Jack,
It has recently been called to my attention that your
office has been seeking my opinion concerning Assembly Bill
#70 that is now being studied in the State Legislature.
I feel that your commission can in good conscience sup-
port this legislation insofar as it bans discrimination be-
cause of sexual orientation in the areas of employment, housing,
and public accommodations.
You will recall that the National Conference of Catholic
Bishops spoke to this issue in 1976. There has been no change
in the Catholic position concerning homosexual activity, which
has always been considered as morally wrong; on the other hand,
it has also been consistent with Catholic teaching that homo-
sexuals should not be deprived of their basic human rights.
For this reason I feel that support of this Bill would be indeed
proper and consistent with previous positions that the Church
has taken.
Many thanks for your constant concern for so many delicate
issues.
Sincerely yours in the Lord,
+ Re
G. Wacklala
صل
Most Reverend Rembert G. Weakland, O.S.B.
Archbishop of Milwaukee
---
The American Lutheran Church
Southern Wisconsin District
2705 Packers Avenue
Madison, Wisconsin 53704
608-244-5440
April 13, 1981
Mr. Leon Rouse
2935 N. Prospect
Milwaukee, WI 53211
Dear Leon,
Thank you for your concern re: AB #270.
Since I am not able to be there, and it is hard for anyone to represent
me, you may use the following which is the statement which Wisconsin
Conference of Churches asked jurisdictions which care to support the
Bill to so authorize. Our District Council concurs and asked me to
indicate such support:
"Our District Council has auth roized me to indicate support for
Assembly Bill #2370."
"If deemed necessary I would be willing to appear and speak at
any hearing on this Bill 70." (3/23/81 correspondence to WCC)
I am sending a copy of this letter to John Fischer, executive director
of WCC, so that he can represent me at the hearing.
This should be adequate, shouldn't it?
Kindest regards.
Sincerely,
AC Schumach
A. C. Schumacher, president
(wb)
Southern Wisconsin District, ALC
ACS/wb
cc/ John Fischer
Thomas Loftus
---
THE UNITED METHODIST CHURCH
WISCONSIN AREA
MARJORIE S. MATTHEWS
Bishop
April 3, 1981
To: Members of the Wisconsin State Legislature
ARLENE M. RADLOFF
Administrative Secretary
325 Emerald Terrace
Sun Prairie, Wisconsin 53590
(608) 837-8526
Dear Friends:
At a recent meeting of the Board of Directors of the Wisconsin Con-
ference of Churches a number of the church leadership of various
churches in Wisconsin signed a statement in support of LRB-0124/1,
a bill prohibiting discrimination based upon sexual orientation of
individuals in the areas of employment, housing, and public accom-
modations.
In the Social Principles of the United Methodist Church, adopted by
the 1980 General Conference, the United Methodist Church reaffirmed
its position with regard to the worth of all persons regardless of
sexual orientation. Following is a quotation from the statement on
human sexuality.
"Homosexual persons no less than heterosexual persons are
individuals of sacred worth, who need the ministry and guidance
of the church in their struggles for human fulfillment, as
well as the spiritual and emotional care of a fellowship
which enables reconciling relationships with God, with others,
and with self. Further we insist that all persons are en-
titled to have their human and civil rights ensured, though
we do not condone the practice of homosexuality and consider
this practice incompatible with Christian teaching."
The only body that can speak for the entire United Methodist Church is
the General Conference which meets quadrennially. However, as an
elected Bishop assigned to the Wisconsin Conference of the United
Methodist Church, I personally support the proposed legislation, and
urge its consideration by the members of the Wisconsin State Legislature.
Sincerely,
Marjorie S. Matthews
MSM: amr
CC
---
THE
Episcopal
diocese
of Milwaukee
804 EAST JUNEAU AVENUE
MILWAUKEE, WIS. 53202 ⚫ PHONE (414) 272-3028
February 12, 1981
To Members of the Wisconsin State Legislature
My Dear Friends:
At the recent meeting of the Board of Directors of the Wisconsin Conference of Churches
a number of the bishops, presidents and leaders of the various churches in Wisconsin
signed a collective statement in support of LRB-0124/1, a bill prohibiting discrimina-
tion based upon sexual orientation of individuals in the areas of employment, housing,
and public accommodations. Our corporate action is similar to that which the religious
leaders of eight member judicatories of the Greater Milwaukee area took in support of a
Milwaukee City Ordinance banning discrimination in employment based on sexual orientation.
At that time we said:
"We support equal protection of the law for all people, including full civil rights
for persons of homosexual orientation. We support the recently passed Milwaukee or-
dinance banning discrimination in employment based on sexual orientation because it
is consistent with such full legal protection and full civil rights for all people.
As pastoral leaders in the community we ask for our constituencies to join us in
this support."
I want to add to these joint statements two quotations which indicate that the Episcopal
Church, both in the Diocese of Milwaukee and in its National Assembly is in full support
of such actions which would prevent discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation.
May I quote the text of two resolutions adopted by our General Convention of the Episcopal
Church meeting in Minneapolis in 1976:
Resolved, the House of Bishops concurring, that it is the sense of this General
Convention that homosexual persons are children of God who have a full and equal
claim with all other persons upon the love, acceptance, and pastoral concern and
care of the Church.
Resolved, the House of Bishops concurring, that this General Convention expresses
its conviction that homosexual persons are entitled to equal protection of the
laws with all other citizens, and calls upon our society to see that such pro-
tection is provided in actuality.
In addition, the House of Bishops of the Episcopal Church meeting in 1977 in principle re-
affirmed these above statements. Our position on matters of non-discrimination because of
sexual orientation reflect the traditional moral theology of this branch of Christendom,
known as the Episcopal Church. And in our own Diocesan Councils in recent years we have .
affirmed this principle of non-discrimination in resolutions passed with regard to the
pastoral approach to our brethren of this orientation. Please know that this bill has
the fullest support, both of the Bishop of the Diocese and of its constituency.
Faithfully yours,
#Charles 7. Snakell
+Charles T. Gaskell
Bishop of Milwaukee
CTG/af
THE RT. REV. CHARLES T. GASKELL. D. D. BISHOP OF MILWAUKEE
---
LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA
in
Wisconsin and
Upper Michigan
Office of the President
April 1, 1981
To Members of the Wisconsin State Legislature
My Dear Friends:
The Lutheran Church in America which is represented in Wisconsin by the
Wisconsin-Upper Michigan Synod has adopted a statement on Human
Sexuality. This statement has been a part of our Church's position since
1970. Since there is presently taking place a consideration of AB 70
which would prohibit discrimination based upon sexual orientation of
individuals in the areas of employment, housing and public accommodations,
I wanted to register my own personal position and the position of my
Church on this matter.
-
"Scientific research has not been able to provide conclusive
evidence regarding the causes of homosexuality. Nevertheless,
homosexuality is viewed biblically as a departure from the
heterosexual structure of God's creation. Persons who
engage in homosexual behavior are sinners only as are all
other persons
alienated from God and neighbor. However, they
are often the special and undeserving victims of prejudice
and discrimination in law, law enforcement, cultural mores, and
congregational life. In relation to this area of concern, the
sexual behavior of freely consenting adults in private is not
an appropriate subject for legislation or police action. It
is essential to see such persons as entitled to understanding
and justice in church and community."
July 1970
Sometime ago, a parallel issue was raised in the city of Milwaukee where
my office is located. Along with the Bishops and leaders of other denomina-
tions I put my name to the following statement:
We
"We support equal protection of the law for all people, includ-
ing full civil rights for persons of homosexual orientation.
support the recently passed Milwaukee ordinance banning
discrimination in employment based on sexual orientation
because it is consistent with such full legal protection
and full civil rights for all people. As pastoral leaders
in the community we ask for our constituencies to join us in
this support."
Wisconsin Upper Michigan Synod LCA 1933 W Wisconsin Ave Milwaukee WI 53233 - 414-342 6064
---
To Members of the Wisconsin State Legislature
April 1, 1981
2
It is my sincere hope that the legislature will support AB 70 so
that sexual orientation is not permitted to be a reason for discrima-
tion of any kind.
Most sincerely,
Cobert R. Wilch
Robert S. Wilch
Bishop of the Wisconsin-Upper Michigan Synod
RSW:mb
---
To Members of the Wisconsin State Legislature
Page 2
"In our consideration of the two issues above, we call the attention of
all Christians to the resolution of the 65th General Convention which
expresses its conviction
'that homosexual persons are children of God who have a full and
equal claim with all other persons upon the love, acceptance and
pastoral concern and care of the Church'
and that, furthermore, they
'are entitled to equal protection of the laws with all other citizens,
and calls upon our society to see that such protection is provided
in actuality.'
"With dismay and with shock we note the deprivation of civil rights and
the development of mass hysteria in parts of this country directed
against persons known as homosexuals.
"The same Gospel which persuades us that homosexuality is not an acceptable
practice for Christians also compels us to treat every person of any
sexual orientation as a child of God, entitled to our pastoral concern
and guaranteed his or her civil rights."
In the light of this clear moral imperative, we urge your support of AB 70, as a
proper statement of Gospel teaching, consonent with the moral theology of Our
Lord's Church, and acceptable to the proclaimed doctrine of the Church.
Faithfully in Christ,
+ Witham Eau Claire
The Rt. Rev. William C. Wantland
The Bishop of Eau Claire
---
church
The UNITED STATES OF AMER
1-941
THE REV. CARL R. SIMON, D.D.
Executive Presbyter
March 20, 1981
The PRESBYTERY OF MILWAUKEE
The United Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A.
1933 W. WISCONSIN AVENUE
MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN 53233
PHONE: 414-931-7330
To Members of the Wisconsin State Legislature
My Dear Friends:
At the recent meeting of the Board of Directors of the Wisconsin Conference
of Churches a number of the bishops, presidents and leaders of the various
churches in Wisconsin signed a collective statement in support of LRB-0124/1,
a bill prohibiting discrimination based upon sexual orientation of individuals
in the areas of employment, housing and public accommodations. Our corporate
action is similar to that which the religious leaders of eight member judica-
tories of the Greater Milwaukee area took in support of a Milwaukee City
Ordinance banning discrimination in employment based on sexual orientation.
At that time we said:
"We support equal protection of the law for all people, including full
civil rights for persons of homosexual orientation. We support the
recently passed Milwaukee ordinance banning discrimination in employment
based on sexual orientation because it is consistent with such full legal
protection and full civil rights for all people. As pastoral leaders in
the community we ask for our constituencies to join us in this support."
I want to add to these joint statements a quotation which indicates that
the United Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A., in its national General
Assembly, is in full support of such actions which would prevent discrim-
ination on the basis of sexual orientation. May I quote the text of a
resolution adopted by our General Assembly meeting in San Diego, California
in 1978:
"The Christian community can neither condone nor participate in the
widespread contempt for homosexual persons that prevails in our general
culture. Indeed, beyond this, it must do everything in its power to
prevent society from continuing to hate, harass, and oppress them.
There is no legal, social, or moral justification for denying homo-
sexual persons access to the basic requirements of human social
existence. Society does have a legitimate role in regulating some
sexual conduct, for criminal law properly functions to preserve public
order and decency and to protect citizens from public offense, personal
injury, and exploitation. Thus, criminal law properly prohibits homo-
sexual and heterosexual acts that involve rape, coercion, corruption
of minors, mercenary exploitation, or public display. However, homo-
sexual and heterosexual acts in private between consenting adults
---
Members of the Wisconsin State Legislature
March 20, 1981
Page 2.
involve none of these legitimate interests of society. Sexual conduct
in private between consenting adults is a matter of private morality to
be instructed by religious precept or ethical example and persuasion,
rather than by legal coercion.
Vigilance must be exercised to oppose federal, state, and local legis-
lation that discriminates against persons on the basis of sexual ori-
entation and to initiate and support federal, state, or local legislation
that prohibits discrimination against persons on the basis of sexual
orientation in employment, housing, and public accommodations."
Sincerely,
CareR. Somen'
Carl R. Simon
Executive Presbyter
CRS/es
---
CHURCH
UNITED
THEY
OF
CHRIST
MAY ALL BE ONE
Wisconsin Conference
OF THE UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST
2719 MARSHALL COURT MADISON, WIS. 53705 TELEPHONE: (608) 238-3418
April 1981
RALPH P. LEY D.D.
CONFERENCE PRESIDENT
REV. ROBERT D. MUTTON
MINISTER FOR CHRISTIAN
EDUCATION, YOUTH &
CAMPING
MS. MARY NACK
CHURCH IN SOCIETY &
MISSION EDUCATION
REV. ROY ALBERSWERTH
MINISTER, S.E. ASSOCIATION
2745 MEMORY LANE
BROOKFIELD 53005
TEL: (414) 786-2245 (OFFICE)
REV. DONALD W. HINZE
MINISTER, N.E. ASSOCIATION
800 E. SOUTH RIVER ST.
APPLETON 54911
TEL: (414) 731-4781
REV. JAMES M. SAVIDES
MINISTER, N.W. ASSOCIATION
2704 KEITH STREET
EAU CLAIRE 54701
TEL: (715) 834-2960
REV. RICHARD J. WICHLEI
MINISTER, S.W. ASSOCIATION
202 N. MIDVALE
MADISON 53705
TEL: (608) 238-1244
TO MEMBERS OF THE WISCONSIN STATE LEGISLATURE
The United Church of Christ supports the spirit of
Assembly Bill #70.
At a recent meeting of our national body it declared its
support "for the enactment of legislation at the federal,
state and local levels of government that would guarantee
the liberties of all persons without discrimination related
to affectional or sexual preferences."
As Christians we share our concern through the liberating
gospel. Christian churches have a long tradition of concern
for human justice and civil liberties.
While we may not condone or support some of the activities
of certain sexual preferences or lifestyles, we do firmly
insist on civil liberties and equal protection under the
law for all citizens.
The Commission of Social Concerns of the Wisconsin Conference
of the United Church of Christ has reaffirmed this stance of
our denomination and urges the enactment of legislation that
provides this civil liberty and equal protection under the
law for all citizens of Wisconsin.
Respectfully,
Ralph P. Ley
Conference President
---
unitarian universalist church
of racine and kenosha
625 COLLEGE AVENUE
RACINE, WISCONSIN 53403
Telephone: (414) 634-0659
REV. DR. TONY LARSEN, Minister
632-9886
March 3, 1981
We, as Unitarian Universalist ministers in the Milwaukee area,
affirm our support for legislation that would ban discrimination in
housing, employment, and public funding on the basis of sexual
or affectional orientation.
Tony Larsen
Rev. Tony Larsen, Minister
Unitarian Universalist Churches
of Racine and Kenosha, WI
Date Robison
Rev. Dale Robison, Minister
Unitarian Church North
Mequon, WI
Marni Harmony
Rev. Marni Harmony
Unitarian Church West
Brookfield, WI
---
american
USA
churches
WISCONSIN BAPTIST STATE CONVENTION
15330 WEST WATERTOWN PLANK ROAD ELM GROVE, WISCONSIN 53122 414/782-3140
baptist
April 10, 1981
DR. WILLIAM L. WELLS
Executive Minister
TO: MEMBERS OF THE WISCONSIN STATE LEGISLATURE
Dear Friends:
At a recent meeting of the Board of Directors of the Wisconsin
Conference of Churches a number of leaders of various churches
in Wisconsin signed a statement in support of Assembly Bill #70
which would ban discrimination because of sexual orientation in
the areas of employment, housing and public accommodations.
While the American Baptist Churches in the USA has not officially
spoken on this issue, the Board of National Ministries made a
statement in 1974 relative to American Baptist ministry with gay
persons. That statement reiterates that God loves every person
and that we are, therefore, not free to reject any person regard-
less of our personal opinions. Further, it is incumbent on us to
defend the civil rights of all.
I, therefore, lend my personal support to Assembly Bill #70 inso-
far as it bans discrimination because of sexual orientation in
the above named categories.
Sincerely,
William K. Wells
William L. Wells
Executive Minister
WLW/dls
Rev. Ronald A. Erickson, President
Mrs. Patricia E. Gregory, Vice President
Mr. Lucian L. Newberry, Treasurer
Rev. Arthur E. Basile, Minister of Christian Education
Rev. Charles Y. Ho., Minister of Community Witness
Rev. Floyd R. Harbold, Minister of Christian Outreach
---
Wel
Verne E. Sindlinger
Executive Presbyter
Dinnebago
resbytery
803 E. College Avenue
Appleton, WI 54911
(414) 734-3598
August 20, 1981
The Synod
of Lakes and
Prairies
Limited picsBYTEBLAD
church in ch USA
Members of the
Wisconsin State Legislature
State Capitol
Madison, Wisconsin
Dear Friends:
53702
I am writing in support of AB 70. The General Assembly of the United
Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, the national judicatory
of my denomination has taken the strong stand in support of legislation which
would prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation of individuals in
the areas of employment, housing and public accommodations. Let me quote
from the text of the resolution adopted by our General Assembly in 1978:
"Vigilence must be exercised to oppose federal, state, and local
legislation that discriminates against persons on the basis of
sexual orientation and to initiate and support federal, state, and
local legislation that prohibits discrimination against persons on
the basis of sexual orientation in employment, housing, and public
accommodations."
In addition to expressing the position of the United Presbyterian Church,
I am expressing my own personal support for this legislation and requesting
that you support it with your voice and your vote.
Cordially yours,
Verne E. Sindling
Verne E. Sindlinger
Executive Presbyter
VES:nb
---
JCT
the american lutheran church
northern wisconsin district
(715) 842-0616
0103-66¥MOUR-LANE
WAUSAU, WISCONSIN 54401
2800 Westhill Dr., Suite 209
September 18, 1981
To:
Members of the Wisconsin State Assembly
VERNON E. ANDERSON, D. D.
President
NORRIS 1. ERDAL, Pastor
Executive Assistant
ROBERT H. HERDER, Pastor
Executive Assistant
Dear Friends:
I, as a religious leader in Wisconsin, firmly believe that otherwise
properly qualified candidates should not be discriminated against
because of their race, age, creed, color, handicap, sex, national
origin, ancestry or sexual orientation. All except those of differ-
ent sexual orientation are protected by law. This denial of pro-
tection and employment opportunities to these people tends to
deprive the victims of the earnings which are necessary to maintain
a just and decent standard of living, thereby committing grave
injury to them. I feel that to discriminate against a person
merely because of his or her sexual orientation is extremely unjust.
We cannot believe that it is a Judeo-Christian attitude that would
block them from holding responsible positions in the community.
While I may not condone or support some of the activities of
certain lifestyles, I do firmly insist in civil rights and equal
protection under the law for all citizens.
I firmly endorse the passing of 1981 Assembly Bill 70.
As a member of The American Lutheran Church, I would like to refer
you to the enclosed statement entitled "Human Sexuality and Sexual
Behavior" adopted by the Tenth General Convention of The American
Lutheran Church, dated October 1980. Specifically note pages 7-8,
Article F. "Expressing Concerns Through Law."
It is my sincere feeling that none of us is free from discrimination
until we all are.
Respectfully,
-
VEA:gs
Enc.
Vernon E. Anderson
President
- Go into all the world and preach the gospel to the whole creation. MARK 16:15
---
April 11, 1981
TO:
Members of the Wisconsin State Legislature
Dear Friends,
It has been called to our attention that the Legislature will be
voting on a bill that will ban discrimination on the basis of one's
sexual orientation. In July of 1980 we, as members of the
Milwaukee Common Council, saw the need for non-discrimination
laws in this area. We realize that homosexual persons have often
been subjected to persecution and discrimination in our society.
As people committed to a Judeo-Christian ethic we personally
oppose such discrimination and support full human rights for
every individual. This means the right of due process, civil rights,
legal and police protection along with job security.
This does not mean that we as a group condone or encourage
any kind of sexual activity outside of the marriage bond.
As humanitarians we must affirm and support equal human and
civil rights for all of God's children.
We trust the Legislature of Wisconsin will enact AB 70 which
will help insure due process and equal protection under the law
for all of its citizens.'
таешь
4th Dal
Respectfully,
Milwaukee Common Council
Jandia
Huer
3. District
Gebiet M. Wiber
10th Cist.
Marker & John
6th Dist.
Alderman Kevin O'Connor District 4
Alderman Sandr Hoeh
Alderman Robert Weber
District 3
District 7
Alderman Betty L. Voss District 10
Alderman Marlene E Johnson District 6
---
June 17, 1980
Alderman Kevin D. O'Connor, Chairman
Judiciary and Legislation Committee
Milwaukee Common Council
Room 205 City Hall
Dear Alderman O'Connor:
At its monthly meeting of June 11, 1980, the Commis-
sion on Community Relations held a public hearing regard-
ing the proposed ordinance change submitted by the Commit-
tee for Fundamental Judeo-Christian Human Rights.
The Commission voted unanimously to recommend to the
Judiciary and Legislation Committee of Milwaukee the re-
peal of Section 106-15 of the Milwaukee Code of Ordinan-
ces relating to discrimination in employment.
Sincerely,
MILWAUKEE COMMISSION ON COMMUNITY RELATIONS
Mrs. Thadis Patterson
Chairperson
---
1981 Assembly Bill 70
C
(
(
-3-
66.433 (3) (a) The purpose of the commission is to study, analyze and recommend solutions for the
major social, economic and cultural problems which affect people residing or working within the
municipality including, without restriction because of enumeration, problems of the family, youth,
education, the aging, juvenile delinquency, health and zoning standards, and discrimination in housing,
employment and public accommodations and facilities on the basis of sex, class, race, religion, sexual
orientation or ethnic or minority status.
(c) 1. b. To ensure to all municipal residents, regardless of sex, race, sexual orientation or color, the
rights to possess equal housing accommodations and to enjoy equal employment opportunities.
(9) INTENT. It is the intent of this section to promote fair and friendly relations among all the people
in this state, and to that end race, creed, sexual orientation or color ought not to be made tests in the
matter of the right of any person to sell, lease, occupy or use real estate or to earn his a livelihood or to
enjoy the equal use of public accommodations and facilities.
SECTION 12. 101.22 (1), (1m) (b), (2m) and (4n) of the statutes, are amended to read:
101.22 (1) INTENT. It is the intent of this section to render unlawful discrimination in housing. It is
the declared policy of this state that all persons shall have an equal opportunity for housing regardless of
sex, race, color, sexual orientation as defined in s. 111.32 (4s), handicap, religion, national origin, sex or
marital status of the person maintaining the household, lawful source of income, age or ancestry and it is
the duty of the local units of government to assist in the orderly prevention or removal of all
discrimination in housing through the powers granted under s. 66.433. The legislature hereby extends
the state law governing equal housing opportunities to cover single-family residences which are owner-
'occupied. The legislature finds that the sale and rental of single-family residences constitute a
significant portion of the housing business in this state and should be regulated. This section shall be
deemed an exercise of the police powers of the state for the protection of the welfare, health, peace,
dignity and human rights of the people of this state.
(1m) (b) "Discriminate" and "discrimination" mean to segregate, separate, exclude or treat any
person or class of persons unequally because of sex, race, color, handicap, sexual orientation as defined
in s. 111.32 (4s), religion, national origin, sex or marital status of the person maintaining a household,
lawful source of income, age or ancestry. It is intended that the factors set forth herein shall be the sole
bases for prohibiting discrimination.
(2m) REPRESENTATIONS DESIGNED TO INDUCE PANIC SALES. It is unlawful to No person may induce
or attempt to induce any person to sell, rent or lease any dwelling by representations regarding the
present or prospective entry into the neighborhood of a person or persons of a particular race, color,
religion, national origin, sexual orientation or economic status, or by representations to the effect that
such present or prospective entry will or may result in: a) the lowering of real estate values in the area
concerned; b) a deterioration in the character of the area concerned; c) an increase in criminal or
antisocial behavior in the area concerned; or d) a decline in the quality of the schools or other public
facilities serving the area.
(4n) REQUIRING REFERENCES. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to prohibit prohibits an
owner; or agent; from requiring that any person who seeks to buy, rent or lease housing supply
information concerning family, marital, financial and business status but not concerning race, color,
physical condition, developmental disability as defined in s. 51.01 (5), sexual orientation or creed.
SECTION 13. 101.221 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
101.221 (1) The equal rights council shall disseminate information and attempt by means of
discussion as well as other proper means to educate the people of the state to a greater understanding,
appreciation and practice of human rights for all people, of whatever race, creed, color, sexual
orientation or national origin, to the end that Wisconsin this state will be a better place in which to live.
SECTION 14. 111.31 (1) to (3) of the statutes are amended to read:
111.31 (1) The practice of denying employment and other opportunities to, and discriminating
against, properly qualified persons by reason of their age, race, creed, color, handicap, sex, national
origin, ancestry, sexual orientation, arrest record or conviction record, is likely to foment domestic strife
and unrest, and substantially and adversely affect the general welfare of a state by depriving it of the
fullest utilization of its capacities for production. The denial by some employers, licensing agencies and
labor unions of employment opportunities to such persons solely because of their age, race, creed, color,
handicap, sex, national origin, ancestry, sexual orientation, arrest record or conviction record, and
discrimination against them in employment, tends to deprive the victims of the earnings which are
necessary to maintain a just and decent standard of living, thereby committing grave injury to them.
(2) It is believed by many students of the problem that protection by law of the rights of all people to
obtain gainful employment, and other privileges free from discrimination because of age, race, creed,
color, handicap, sex, national origin of, ancestry or sexual orientation, would remove certain recognized
---
-4-
sources of strife and unrest, and encourage the full utilization of the productive resources of the state to
1981 Assembly Bill 70
the benefit of the state, the family and to all the people of the state.
(3) In the interpretation and application of this subchapter, and otherwise, it is declared to be the
public policy of the state to encourage and foster to the fullest extent practicable the employment of all
properly qualified persons regardless of their age, race, creed, color, handicap, sex, national origin or,
ancestry or sexual orientation. Nothing in this subsection requires an affirmative action program to
correct an imbalance in the work force. This subchapter shall be liberally construed for the
accomplishment of this purpose.
SECTION 15. 111.32 (4s) of the statutes is created to read:
111.32 (4s) "Sexual orientation" means having a preference for heterosexuality, homosexuality,
bisexuality, having a history of such a preference or being identified with such a preference.
SECTION 16. 111.32 (5) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
111.32 (5) (a) "Discrimination" means discrimination because of age, race, color, handicap, sex,
creed, national origin, ancestry, sexual orientation, arrest record or conviction record, by an employer or
licensing agency individually or in concert with others, against any employe or any applicant for
employment or licensing, in regard to hire, tenure or term, condition or privilege of employment or
licensing and by any labor organization against any member or applicant for membership, and also
includes discrimination on any of said grounds in the fields of housing, recreation, education, health and
social welfare as related to a condition or privilege of employment.
SECTION 17. 111.32 (5) (i) of the statutes is created to read:
111.32 (5) (i) It is discrimination because of sexual orientation:
1. For any employer, labor organization, licensing agency or employment agency or other person to
refuse to hire, employ, admit or license, or to bar or terminate from employment, membership or
licensure any individual, or to discriminate against an individual in promotion, compensation or in
terms, conditions or privileges of employment because of the individual's sexual orientation; or
2. For any employer, labor organization, licensing agency or employment agency or other person to
discharge or otherwise discriminate against any person because he or she has opposed any
discriminatory practices under this paragraph or because he or she has made a complaint, testified or
assisted in any proceeding under this paragraph.
SECTION 18. 111.70 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
111.70 (2) RIGHTS OF MUNICIPAL EMPLOYES. Municipal employes shall have the right of self-
organization, and the right to form, join or assist labor organizations, to bargain collectively through
representatives of their own choosing, and to engage in lawful, concerted activities for the purpose of
collective bargaining or other mutual aid or protection, and such employes shall have the right to refrain
from any and all such activities except that employes may be required to pay dues in the manner
provided in a fair-share agreement. Such fair-share agreement shall be subject to the right of the
municipal employer or a labor organization to petition the commission to conduct a referendum. Such
petition must be supported by proof that at least 30% of the employes in the collective bargaining unit
desire that the fair-share agreement be terminated. Upon so finding, the commission shall conduct a
referendum. If the continuation of the agreement is not supported by at least the majority of the eligible
employes, it shall be deemed terminated. The commission shall declare any fair-share agreement
suspended upon such conditions and for such time as the commission decides whenever it finds that the
labor organization involved has refused on the basis of race, color, sexual orientation, creed or sex to
receive as a member any employe of the municipal employer in the bargaining unit involved, and such
agreement shall be made subject to this duty of the commission. Any of the parties to such agreement or
any municipal employe covered thereby may come before the commission, as provided in s. 111.07, and
ask the performance of this duty.
SECTION 19. 111.81 (9) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
111.81 (9) (b) Which discriminates with regard to the terms or conditions of membership because of
race, color, creed, sex, age, sexual orientation or national origin.
SECTION 20. 111.85 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
111.85 (1) No fair-share agreement shall become effective unless authorized by referendum. The
authorization of such fair-share agreement shall continue thereafter subject to the right of the employer
or labor organization concerned to petition the commission to conduct a new referendum on the subject.
Such petition must be supported by proof that at least 30% of the employes in the collective bargaining
unit desire that the fair-share agreement be discontinued. Upon so finding, the commission shall
conduct a new referendum. If the continuance of the agreement is approved by the referendum by at
least the number of employes required for its initial authorization, it shall be continued in effect, subject
to the right of the employer or labor organization to later initiate a further vote following the above
(
---
from Sexual Preference- Its Development in Men and Women by Alan P. Bell,
Martin S. Weinberg and Sue Kiefer Hammersmith (an official publication
of the Alfred C. Kinsey Institute for Sex Research, Indiana University
Press,
1981)
Kinsey
Report
(1981)
222
CONCLUSIONS AND ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS
will continue to suffer painful consequences both as they grow up and
throughout adulthood. The costs of rigid dichotomies in this area are
incalculable.
Finally, one point already noted in the text deserves special emphasis.
Sexual preference involves a host of psychological needs and an array of
unique social (or interpersonal) circumstances. For males in particular,
sexual orientation as a rule evolves relatively early in life (very often
before the teen-age years) and in general is relatively impervious to
whatever occurs subsequently. For example, our data indicate that a
high-school teacher who is known to be homosexual would hardly
influence the direction of a boy's sexual interests, for in most cases, his
sexual preference will have already been determined. Similarly, our data
(as well as others') indicate that seduction by homosexual adults occurs
most infrequently. Even if that were not the case, it could be argued that
premature experiences of sexual contact, especially if they involve
coercion, would be just as likely to result in an antipathy for the very
form of contact that occurred.
Although we have entitled our present work Sexual Preference, we do
not mean to imply that a given sexual orientation is the result of a con-
scious decision or is as changeable as the many moment-by-moment de-
cisions we make in our lives. Neither homosexuals nor heterosexuals are
what they are by design. Homosexuals, in particular, cannot be dis-
missed as persons who simply refuse to conform. There is no reason to
think it would be any easier for homosexual men or women to reverse
their sexual orientation than it would be for heterosexual readers to be-
come predominantly or exclusively homosexual. Finally, as we have
noted previously (11), it is possible for both homosexuals and heterosex-
uals to enjoy mature, constructive, and rewarding lives. Probably each
orientation involves its own dangers, sacrifices, and compensations.
Surely each represents a statement from and about the deepest aspects
of one's self and the conscious or unconscious attempt to honor them.
We hope that some day sexual orientation will be more fully under-
stood, both by the scientific community and by the public at large. We
hope that homosexual men and women will be regarded in the light of
scientifically established facts and not on the basis of prejudice or
moralistic convictions. If this study takes us just one step closer to an
objective view of sexual preference and encourages others to conduct
increasingly sophisticated research in this area, then it will have served a
useful purpose indeed.
---
C.T 2/23/52
Callers, radio stations
sparring over bill for
homosexual rights
By DAN ALLEGRETTI
Capital Times Staff Writer
A bill to outlaw discrimination in
Wisconsin on the basis of "sexual ori-
entation" apparently is becoming a
major religious issue, spurred on by
what a governor's aide calls a "battle
of the radio stations."
The governor's office has received
thousands of phone calls and letters.
since the bill was passed by the State
Senate last week, with most of the op-
position based on the Bible.
"The main concern (of those op-
posed to the bill) is that homosexual-
ity is outlawed in the Bible," Susan
Riordan, an aide to Gov. Lee Dreyfus,
said today.
On the other hand, much of the
favorable response to the measure
has come from religious organiza-
tions, she said.
The author of the bill, State Rep.
David Clarenbach, D-Madison, has
been fighting for its passage for eight
years and attributes its success in the
Legislature this session to support
from "mainstream" religious leaders,
especially the Catholic Church in Wis-
consin.
On Friday, Christian radio stations
in Madison and Milwaukee broadcast
discussions of the bill and triggered
some 400 calls to the governor's of-
fice, overwhelmingly opposing the
measure.
Then on Monday, Madison radio
station WORT got into the act and
spurred more than 600 calls to the
governor's office. Those calls. ran,
about 2-1 in favor of the measure.
"It looks to me like a battle of the
radio stations, the Christian stations
versus WORT," Riordan said of the
massive response to the bill. WORT is
a listener-sponsored, progressive-ori-
ented station that on Monday broad-
cast news and public service an-
nouncements about the measure, in-
cluding the governor's phone number.
The bill needs only the governor's
signature to become law. It would
make Wisconsin the first state to
"enact by statute an anti-discrimina-
tion measure based on sexual orienta-
tion." Clarenbach said.
A letter to the governor from a
Black River Falls resident, which
Riordan said was representative of
the opposition viewpoint, said,
"Homosexuality and lesbianism are
condemned by God and I fear for Wis-
consin if this (bill) should pass."
But Rev. Stephan Umhoefer, pastor
of St. Paul's University Catholic Cen-
ter, said there is "no Biblical interpre-
tation that would stand in the way of
(homosexuals') rights, and certainly
no (Catholic) church teaching that
would deny them their rights."
While the Catholic Church does not
endorse homosexuality, "it would be
immoral to deny them their rights,"
he said. "It would be directly in con-
Iflict with Catholic teaching to deny
these people equal rights."
Clarenbach said the bill would
probibit discrimination against homo-
sexuals in virtually all areas of hous-
ing and employment. "It does not
legalize homosexuality any more than
one must legally endorse any particu-
lar religion in order to defend protec-
tions against religious discrimina-
tion," he said.
"Simply to be, in one's private life,
either homosexual or heterosexual
should not be a ground for dismissal
or for denial of employment," he said.
The only areas in which the bill may
not apply are where it conflicts with
federal law, as with the Wisconsin Na-
tional Guard, which is under federal
jurisdiction and prohibits "overt
homosexuality."
Some of the concerns frequently ex-
pressed by opponents of the bill who.
called the governor's office were that
they might be required to rent to
homosexuals, and that schools might
be forced to hire homosexuals, Rior-
dan said.
She said the governor's staff is cur-
rently studying the bill to determine
how it would apply in such situations.
Margaret Lewis, Dreyfus' legislative
liaison, said, "I know the governor has
said he doesn't care if a teacher is
homosexual or heterosexual, he
doesn't think sex should be brought
into the classroom."
1:
Clarenbach said the law definitely
would forbid schools, including pri-
vate schools, from discriminating
against homosexuals in hiring teach-
ers. It also would protect homosex-
uals from discrimination in renting
and all other forms of housing, as well
as in all private employment, he said.
---
MILW. JANL FR 1.2/26/82
On, Wisconsin
An Editorial
New 'gay rights' law
sadly necessary
Should homosexuals have le-
gal protection against discrimi-
nation? Gov. Dreyfus and the
State Legislature deserve praise
for courageously confronting
that socially explosive question
and answering "yes." Dreyfus
has signed into law a bill that
prohibits discrimination against
homosexuals in employment,
housing and public accommoda-
tions.
The law is likely to provoke
controversy, as the governor
noted. People who would not
countenance discrimination on
the grounds of race, sex, reli-
gion, age or national origin often
cannot find tolerance for homo-
sexuals. Many people feel that to
outlaw bias against homosexuals
is, in some way, to condone or
promote the gay lifestyle.
However, the issue is not
homosexuality. The issue is an
unpardonable form of discrimi-
nation.
As Dreyfus put it, the new law
offers protection of the right to
privacy in one's sexual prefer-
ence, and helps keep government
involvement in private lives
"very restricted." By banning
job and housing discrimination,
the law places an "additional
limitation on one more area of
governmentally sanctioned in-
quiry into an individual's
thoughts, beliefs and feelings,"
Dreyfus said.
Yet, the law does not injure
the protections that rightly are
provided against criminal or as-
saultive sexual conduct. More-
over, the new law does not es-
tablish "gay quotas" for employ-
ers. It does not sanction expres-
sion of sexual preferences in
classrooms.
Dreyfus and the lawmakers
can be proud that Wisconsin
now forbids sexual-preference
discrimination, as it has forbid-
den other forms of bias. What is
regrettable is that intolerance
made the law necessary.
---
* EXCT
A human rights victory 2/26/82
ONE OF THE cardinal prin-
ciples of conservatism in its
purest form is that the govern-
ment has no business intruding
in people's private lives. Our
Republican governor was true
to that principle Thursday in
signing a bill that would outlaw
discrimination on the basis of
sexual orientation.
Rep. David Clarenbach,
D-Madison, has introduced the
so-called gay rights bill every
session for the past eight years.
That it finally passed and got
Lee Dreyfus' signature is not, as
some would have it, a sign of
civilization's imminent collapse.
Rather, it reflects a growing
recognition that people's pri-
vate sexual behavior should
have no bearing on their access
to jobs and housing.
Clarenbach deserves credit
för his persistence, mainstream
religious groups for their sup-
port, and Dreyfus, for his re-
fusal to bow to a last-minute
campaign against the bill. Call-
ers and letter-writers, many of
them alerted by fundamentalist
Christian radio stations in Mil-
waukee and Madison, told the
governor that - homosexuality
ran counter to Biblical injunc-
tions.
IF PEOPLE want to believe.
as much, they're entitled to do
so. But their beliefs ought not to
dictate social policy for all of
us.
And those who like to invoke
Christianity to deny others their
humanity would do well to ac-
knowledge two other tenets of
the faith: that we should love
one another, and that we should
treat people as we would our-
selves like to be treated. That,
in essence, is what is at stake
here, as in the larger struggle.
for human rights.
---
W53 2/24/92.
Gay-rights bill triggers phone deluge
The governor's office is being "del-
uged with citizens' calls on a bill to
prohibit discrimination against homo-
sexuals, aides to Gov. Lee Dreyfus
said Tuesday.
"Qur life has been ruined," a har-
ried William Kraus complained.
Kraus, Dreyfus' communications
aide said the executive office re-
ceived 300 calls Friday, the day reli-
gious radio stations in Madison and
Milwaukee broadcast discussions of
the bill, which lacks only the gover-
nor's signature to become law.
Staff members took another 600
calls Monday and were about as busy
Tuestlay, Kraus said.
"I's just a deluge. We're not get
ting anything else done around here,"
he said. "It's enormously tiring and
'distracting."
WORT, a Madison listener-spon-
sored radio station, got into the act
Monday and spurred several hundred
calls. Calls that day ran about 2-1 in
favor of the bill.
"It looks to me like a battle of the
radio stations- the Christian stations
versus WORT," aide Susan Riordan
said.
Calls are now about evenly divided
between supporters and opponents,
Kraus said. Although most have come
from the Madison and Milwaukee
areas, the office has taken calls from
all over Wisconsin.
Kraus said he hopes Dreyfus acts
on it as soon as possible, to rescue the
staff.
Most opponents of the bill have
based their opposition on the Bible.
"The main concern (of opponents)
is that homosexuality is outlawed in
the Bible," Ms. Riordan said.
But much of the favorable response
has also come from religious organiza-
tions, she added.
Rep. David Clarenbach, D-Madi-
son, author of the bill, has attributed
the success of the bill this session to
support from what he called "main-
stream" religious leaders, especially
the Catholic Church in Wisconsin.
He said if Dreyfus signs the bill,
Wisconsin will become the first state
to "enact by statute an anti-discrimi-
nation measure based on sexual orien-
tation."
The bill may not apply in instances
in which it conflicts with federal law,
as with the Wisconsin National Guard.
---
THE MILWAUKEE JOURNAL Wednesday, May 13, 1981
Bill to ban sex bias
gains strong support
By Steve Burkholder
Special to The Journal
Madison, Wis. While proponent
after proponent called for the pas-
sage of a bill that would ban discrim-
ination on the basis of a person's
sexual preference, only one opponent
appeared before a legislative commit-
tee Tuesday.
The Rev. Richard E. Pritchard of
Madison, who said he saw the bill as
chipping away at the community's
moral structure, was the lone voice
of opposition at the hearing before
the Assembly's Health and Human
Services Committee.
groups
-
-
Some 15 persons mostly clergy
and members of various homosexual
voiced their strong support
for Assembly Bill 70, which is spon-
sored by Rep. David Clarenbach (D-
Madison).
The Rev. M. Ted Steege of Luther
Memorial Church in Madison said the
bill was not "a pro-homosexuality
bill. It is an anti-bigotry bill."
Committee members asked few
questions during the entire hearing.
"The committee is strangely silent
today," said Rep. John Medinger (D-
La Crosse), noting that there was no
one in attendance to testify against
the bill.
But that was before Pritchard be-
gan to speak in answer to arguments
set forth by those in favor of the bill.
Pritchard said homosexual behav-
ior was a sickness and, while the bill
did not address homosexual behavior
directly, added: "The major part of it
preserves the homosexual practice
and makes it legal in every way."
However, Tony Larsen, a minister
in the Unitarian Universalist Church
of Racine and Kenosha, noted that
the American Psychiatric Association
removed homosexuality from its list
I of mental disorders in 1973.
Barbara Lightner, a leader of the
Madison gay group The United, said
there were no statistics to show that
banning discrimination against
homosexuals or of persons per-
Iceived as homosexuals - in hiring
would somehow allow "child pollu-
tion," or the idea that "just by being
around, you're contagious."
bill made no moral judgment approv-
ing homosexual behavior. Instead,
they argued, the bill guaranteed basic
civil rights accorded other minority
groups.
Steege and others testified that the
The bill bans discrimination in
employment, housing and public ac-
commodations based on the sexual
orientation of an individual.
Under the bill, sexual orientation
is defined as having a preference for
heterosexuality, homosexuality, bi-
sexuality, having a history of such a
preference, or being identified with
such a preference.
---
Wisconsin State Journal, Thursday, October 22, 1981
Section 1, Page 7
Assembly OKS
OKs gay bias bill
By Paul Fanlund
State government reporter
The Assembly gave preliminary
approval Wednesday to a bill prohibit-
ing discrimination against homosex-
uals or bisexuals.
Proposed by Rep. David Claren-
bach, D-Madison, and others, the bill is
designed to prevent bias in employ.
ment, housing and public accommoda-
tions. •
It would also prohibit discrimina-
tion in the state civil service system,
the state National Guard, and by con-
tractors which do business with the
state.
The bill would add a "sexual prefer-
ence" section to Wisconsin statutes
prohibiting other forms of discrimina-
tion.
Clarenbach said its enactment
would serve only to prevent discrimi-
nation as do laws concerning race or
national origin. It is not an endorse-
ment of homosexuality, he said.
The Assembly voted to pass the
bill, 57-41, after rejecting, 55-41, an at-
tempt by Minority Leader John
Shabaz, R-New Berlin, to kill the pro-
posal.
Shabaz said the Legislature "was
going much further than we ever in-
tended" when previous discrimination
laws were enacted.
"It's not a moral issue, it's not a
religious issue. It is a matter of big
otry," Clarenbach countered. "It's not
a question of whether homosexuality
is admirable, it is whether discrimina-
tion is tolerable."
The Senate has yet to review the
issue, but the bill may be reconsidered
in the Assembly and attempts to
. amend it made.
In other action, the lower house
sustained two item vetoes by Gov. Lee
Dreyfus.
1
Assembly Republicans held to-
gether behind the governor in prevent-
ing either of two Medicaid-related
vetoes from being overriden.
In the meantime, however, the en-
tire service was vetoed.
The two override votes brought to
Iseven the number of Dreyfus' 121 par-
One of the vetoes stopped pyscho-tial budget vetoes that have withstood
therapy treatments for the poor on
Sept. 14. The override vote was 59-39. A
two-thirds vote (66) is necessary.
Rep. Mary Lou Munts, D-Madison,
blasted the veto as irresponsible,
claiming the cutoff will actually in-
crease costs. She cited. a Madison
woman who slit her wrists and is now
hospitalized after her psychotherapy
treatment was stopped.
"Is this saving us money?" she
asked.
Dreyfus is proposing in his budget
balancing bill (scheduled for Assem-
bly consideration today) that the psy-
chotherapy treatment be partially re-
stored with local mental health boards
acting as "gatekeepers" to decide who
is treated.
challenges.
In other action, the Assembly;
● Passed, 89-7, a bill designed to in-
crease penalities for persons operat-,
ing a vehicle while a license is revoked
under a habitual traffic offenders law.
The new penalty would be a fine of be-
tween $1,000 and $5,000 and a prison
term of between 90 and 180 days. The
current law allows penalities of up to a
$1,000 fine and up to 90 days in jail.
Killed, 61-36, a measure designed
to prohibit the Public Service Com-
I mission from charging customers for
expenses associated with lobbying and
contributions.
Opponents, said the PSC currently
has its own rules prohibiting the prac:
tice and a state law is unnecessary.
---
Preliminary OK
given sex bias bill
The Associated Press C-T 10/22/81
Rep. David Clarenbach's bill for
prohibiting discrimination against
homosexuals received preliminary
approval Wednesday from the state
Assembly.
Preliminary approval moved it be-
yond reach of further amendment,
but not to a final vote. An attempt was
scheduled for Friday.
4
Rep. John Shabaz,, the Republican
minority leader, protested that the
bill goes "much further than we ever
intended" when other anti-discrimina-
tion statutes were being enacted.
The bill would forbid discrimination
based on sexual preference in em-
ployment, housing or in places of pub-
lic accommodation.
That would affect the National
Guard, civil service jobs, contracts
with the state and rules issued by
state agencies.
Clarenbach, D-Madison, said its
enactment would prohibit the sort of
discrimination that is unlawful when
leveled because of sex, race, creed or
national origin.
He denied it is an endorsement of
homosexuality.
Bill ending
gay bias
endorsed
From Sentinel wire services
Madisom The Assembly gave
preliminary approval on a voice votes
Wednesday to a bill prohibiting dis
crimination against homosexuals &
final ballot was delayed untill Friday
The bill would prohibit discrimina
tion based on the sexual orientationa
of am individual im the areas of em
ployment, housing and public accom
modations. It would include the state
civil service, state contractors, the
National Guard and rules, issued by
state agencies.
The bill "is not a question of mo
tality, said Rep. David Clarenbach
(D-Madison), its main author
"It's a question of civil rights. It is
not a moral issue. It is, not a religions
issue
In other action, the Assembly
Upheld Gov. Dreyfus veto end-
ing Medicaid coverage of outpatient
psychotherapy services for the poor
Representatives voted 59-39,
favor of overriding the veto. Howev
er, the vote fell short of the two
thirds majority needed to reverse the
governor
Dreyfus veto cut state spending
for psychotherapy payments by $7.6
million. Because Medicaid is partly
federally funded, it also eliminated
spending of $10.5 million in federal
funds
Failed, 56-42, the overturn Drey
fus veto reinstating the state's air
thority to reduce Medicaid benefits it
costs of the program exceed the
money appropriated
Passed,, 89-7, and sent to the
Senate a bill increasing the penalties
for habitual, traffic offenders who
drive after their licenses have been
revoked
The state's habitual offendens law
now provides a penalty of top to a
$1,000 fine and 90 days in jail for
driving after revocation The bill
would set a penalty of a fine of
$1,000 to $5,000: plus 90 days to 180
days in jail
s
Killed, 61-35, a bill to prevent
publle utilities from charging rate
payers for the cost of labbying or
charitable contributions
The bill would have forced stocks
holders to pick up the tab
---
Affirmative action issue debated
C
T10/23/81
State's gay rights bill threatened
By MATT POMMER
Capital Times Staff Writer
The potential of forcing state con-
tractors to hire homosexuals through
affirmative action is threatening a
gay rights bill.
The Assembly today passed the
measure, 49 to 46, but opponents col-
lected 49 votes to block sending it to
the State Senate after debate focused
on the affirmative action issue. The
lower house will reconsider its pas-
sage vote next week.
Earlier this week, the bill, which
prohibits discrimination in housing,
employment and public accommoda-
tions because of sexual orientation,
was supported by 55 Assembly mem-.
bers.
State Rep. JoAnne Duren, D-Caze-
novia, accused State Rep. David
Clarenbach, D-Madison, of misleading
his colleagues on the affirmative ac-
tion issue.
Clarenbach, floor leader for the bill,
had told the Democratic caucus the
bill would not mandate affirmative.
action programs while banning dis-
Icrimination because of sexual orien-
tation.
The bill does add sexual discrimina-
tion to the section of the law that
specifies state contractors "take af-
firmative action to assure equal em-sexuals would be required to be hired
ployment opportunities."
by contractors who treat emotionally
disturbed children.
Clarenbach retorted contractors
now don't provide affirmative action
programs related to age, religion or
developmental disabilities.
Duren was 'wrong" in assuming
contractors would be required to im-
plement affirmative action in this
area, Clarenbach said.
State Rep. Wayne Wood, D-Janes-
ville, urged members to block sending
the measure to the Senate, saying "I
don't think we've lost the battle."
At an impromptu press conference
outside the Assembly chambers,
Wood said he was concerned homo-
"It's not good to require affirmative
action," he said.
Homosexuals should not be hired to
transport prisoners "because there is
too much opportunity for abuse," said
Wood.
Wood, who conducts a regular Bible
study session in his office, conceded
that, to him, "it borders on a moral
issue."
Meanwhile, the Senate was moving
toward approval of a congressional
reapportionment plan.
---
Gay-rights bill
vzq[23
The possibility that state contrac-
tors would have to hire homosexuals
through affirmative action has bogged
down a gay rights bill in the Assembly.
Though the lower house approved
the bill, 49-46, Friday, opponents col-
lected 49 votes to block its advance to
the Senate after debate focused on af-
firmative action. The lower house will
reconsider its passage vote next week.
Earlier this week, the bill, which
prohibits discrimination in housing,
employment and public accommoda-
tions because of sexual orientation
was supported by 55 Assembly mem-
bers.
Rep. Joanne Duren, D-Cazenovia,
accused the bill's sponsor, Rep. David
Clarenbach, D-Madison, of misleading
his colleagues on the affirmative ac-
tion issue.
1.
Clarenbach had told the Demo-
cratic caucus the bill would not re-
quire affirmative action programs, al-
though it would ban discrimination be-
cause of sexual orientation. The bill,
however, adds sexual discrimination
to the section of the law that specifies
that state contractors "take affirma-
tive action to assure equal employ-
ment opportunities."
Clarenbach said Ms. Duren was
wrong in assuming contractors would
have to implement affirmative action
in this area.
---
MJ 2/25/82
Gay rights
to be signed
into law
Journal Madison Bureau
Madison, Wis. -Gov. Dreyfus
was to sign gay rights legislation.
Thursday, partly to ensure equality
regardless of sexual orientation and
partly to unjam telephone lines at the
governor's office.
Action on the bill (A-70) was ac-
celerated to end a telephone cam-
paign by opponents of the bill that
has tied up the governor's telephones
and secretaries much of the time
since last Friday, according to Wil-
liam Kraus, the governor's communi-
cations director. "We've got to stop
this," Kraus said as lights blinked on
the telephone console on his desk.
The bill prohibits discrimination
based on sexual orientation in em-
ployment, housing and public accom-
modations. The bill defines sexual
orientation as having a preference
for homosexuality, heterosexuality
or bisexuality.
Turn to Bill, Page 2
Bill
Signing may end phone calls about gay rights
From Page 1
One reason the governor is signing the bill,
Kraus said, is because if discrimination based on
sexual preference were not prohibited, a landlord
or employer could inquire about an applicant's
sexual habits. "This would be a totally unwarrant-
ed invasion of privacy," Kraus said.
office have been busy much of the time since Fri-
day, when Christian radio stations in Milwaukee
and Madison broadcast messages about the bill.
Calls inspired by the stations were overwhelming-
ly against the bill.
Later, a Madison listener-run station counterat-
tacked, generating calls predominantly in favor of
The five public telephone lines to the governor's the bill.
---
my 2124192
Phones ring
on gay rights
Madison More than 900 telephone calls about
a homosexual anti-discrimination bill tied up the
Gov. Dreyfus' phones and staff again Tuesday.
it.
There were 546 calls for the bill and 364 against
The calls brought the three-day total to 1,902-
972 for and 930 against since two Christian
radio stations, WNWC-FM in Madison and
WVCY-FM in Milwaukee, publicized the bill,
which passed the Legislature last week.
Later, Madison's WORT-FM joined what Drey-
fus' media coordinator, Sue Riordan, referred to as
"the battle of the radio stations."
Calls have been coming from all over the state,
she said, prompted not only by the radio stations
but by news stories about the calls, which began
Friday.
"It pretty well has tied us up," Riordan said,
5
MJ
Gay rights issue keeps
governor's phone ringing
Madison, Wis. AP- The gover-
nor's office is being deluged with
telephone calls concerning a bill that
would prohibit discrimination in
housing and employment against
homosexuals, aides to Gov. Dreyfus
said Tuesday.
William Kraus, Dreyfus' communi-
cations aide, said the executive office
had received hundreds of calls Friday
after religious radio broadcasts in
Madison and Milwaukee carried dis-
cussions of the gay rights bill.
bThe office said the calls ran about
350-20 against the bill.
The staff got about 600 more calls
Monday after, a University of Wis-
consin campus clergyman and anoth-
er Madison station issued opinions on
the bill, and said the vote by compar-
ison was almost 2-1 in favor of hav-
ing Dreyfus sign the bill into law.
Kraus said office telephones were
just as busy Tuesday, with calls
about evenly divided between sup-
porters and opponents.
"It is just a deluge. We are not get-
ting anything else done around here,"
he said.
would act on the bill as soon as possi-
Kraus said he hoped that Dreyfus
ble, if only to rescue the staff.
Susan Riordan, another Dreyfus
aide, said most opponents of the bill
based their opposition on the Bible.
Yet much of the favorable response
has come from religious organiza-
tions, she said.
Rep. David Clarenbach (D-Madi-
son), author of the bill, said that if
Dreyfus signed the bill, Wisconsin
would become the first state to
"enact by statute an anti-discrimina-
tion measure based on sexual orienta-
tion."
---
C7 2/22/82
Dreyfus signs sex preference bill
By MATT POMMER
Capital Times Staff Writer
Gov. Lee Dreyfus today signed a
bill prohibiting discrimination against
people because of their sexual orien-
tation.
Wisconsin is the first state to have
such a law. It bars discrimination in
employment, housing, and public ac-
commodations.
Dreyfus said that he felt asking
questions about sexual persuasion
was a "totally unwarranted invasion
of privacy," according to William
Kraus, his communications director.
A veto of the measure would have
assumed that employers, landlords,
and others could have asked those
questions, according to Kraus.
The governor was the object of an
intense lobbying campaign on the
issue.
State Rep. David Clarenbach,
D-Madison, said Dreyfus had come
down on the "side of sexual privacy-
that one person's lifestyle ought not to
have anything to do with their em-
ployablity or their right to rent an
apartment.
"I think it is consistent with that Re-
publican principle of removing gov
ernmental interference from the pri-
Ivate lives of individuals and the pro-
tection from discrimination of all mi-
norities," said Clarenbach, the chief
author of the bill.
"The issue which he has decided fa-
vorably on is not whether homosex-
uality itself is admirable, but whether
discrimination and bigotry can be tol-
erated," added Clarenbach.
Clarenbach said Wisconsin is the
first state to have this type of law on
the books, although three other states
have executive orders by their gover-
nors to do the same thing for employ-
ment in the public sector.
The bill passed the bill Assembly on
a 49 to 45 vote and then was adopted
by the State Senate on a voice vote
after a motion to kill it failed, 19 to 13.
The Senate tacked on an àmend-
ment that prohibits requiring the use
of affirmative action to implement
the bill.
---
MILWAUKEE SENTINEL
Friday, February 26, 1982
Page 5, Part 1
Dreyfus explains
gay rights backing
**By Eldon Knoche
Sentinel Madison Bureau
Madison A person's right to
privacy was cited Thursday by Gov.
Dreyfus as his reason for signing into
law a bill prohibiting discrimination
against homosexuals in employment,
Housing and public accommodations.
"Discrimination on sexual prefer-
ence, if allowed, clearly must allow
inquiries into one's private life that
go beyond reasonable inquiry and, in
fact, invade one's privacy," he said.
Since last Friday, Dreyfus' office
has received more than 2,500 tele-
phone calls about the bill.
He acknowledged the controversy,
saying he had been under "heavy
pressure to veto it."
However, the bill has "the support
of a wide-ranging group of religious
leaders, including the leadership of
the Roman Catholic Church, several
Lutheran synods and the Jewish
community," Dreyfus said.
"As one who believes in the funda-
mental Republican principle that
government should have a very re-
stricted involvement in people's pri-
vate and personal lives, I feel strong-
ly about governmentally sanctioned
inquiry into an individual's thoughts,
beliefs and feelings," he said.
At a news conference later, Drey-
fus said Republican legislative oppo-
sition to his proposal to increase the
sales tax from 4% to 5% is soften-
ing.
He said the mood among GOP leg-
islators, who for the past few weeks
almost unanimously have opposed
the tax increase is now, "We're not
changing but we're listening."
He said he views his trip around
the state next week to hold 15 meet-
ings with citizens as a run through a
mine field.
"If I get through safely, they'll fol-
low," the governor said.
In other comments, Dreyfus said:
He is getting pressure to permit
Wisconsin citizens to deduct individ-
ual retirement account deposits from
state income tax payments as the
federal government allows.
But "the dollars are not there to do
that," he said, referring to the loss of
revenue that would occur.
Authority has done a superb job in
The Wisconsin Housing Finance
housing development in the state.
Saying questions about the agen-
cy's travel and other expenditures
have caused concern, he noted he
probably will go along with any
changes in the authority's structure
that the Legislature may send him.
1
---
!
(
(
(
1981 Assembly Bill 70
-5-
procedure. If the continuation of the agreement is not supported in any referendum, it shall be deemed
terminated at the termination of the collective bargaining agreement, or one year from the date of the
certification of the result of the referendum, whichever is earlier. The commission shall declare any fair-
share agreement suspended upon such conditions and for such time as the commission decides whenever
it finds that the labor organization involved has refused on the basis of race, color, sexual orientation or
creed to receive as a member any employe in the bargaining unit involved, and such agreement shall be
made subject to the findings and orders of the commission. Any of the parties to such agreement or any
employe covered thereby, may come before the commission, as provided in s. 111.07, and allege a
violation of this provision.
SECTION 21. 227.033 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
227.033 (1) No rule, either in its terms or in its application, shall may discriminate for or against any
person by reason of sex, race, creed, color, sexual orientation, national origin or ancestry. A rule which
discriminates for or against any person by reason of physical condition or developmental disability as
defined in s. 51.01 (5) shall be permitted only if that rule is strictly necessary to a function of the agency
and is supported by data demonstrating that necessity. Every person affected by a rule shall be entitled
to the same benefits and subject to the same obligations as any other person under the same or similar
circumstances.
SECTION 22. 230.01 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
230.01 (2) It is the policy of the state and the responsibility of the secretary and the administrator to
maintain a system of personnel management which fills positions in the classified service through
methods which apply the merit principle, with adequate civil service safeguards. It is the policy of this
state to provide for equal employment opportunity by ensuring that all personnel actions including hire,
tenure or term, and condition or privilege of employment be based on the ability to perform the duties
and responsibilities assigned to the particular position without regard to age, race, creed or religion,
color, handicap, sex, national origin, ancestry, sexual orientation or political affiliation. If there are
substantial disparities between the proportions of members of racial, ethnic, gender, or handicap groups
in a classified civil service classification in an agency and the proportions of such groups in this state, it is
the policy of this state to take affirmative action which is not in conflict with other provisions of this
subchapter to correct the imbalances and to eliminate the present effects of past discrimination. Gender
group does not include any group discriminated against because of sexual orientation. It is the policy of
the state to ensure its employes opportunities for satisfying careers and fair treatment based on the value
of each employe's services.
SECTION 23. 230.18 of the statutes is amended to read:
230.18 Political or religious affiliations; no discrimination. No question in any form of application or
in any examination may be so framed as to elicit information concerning the partisan political or
religious opinions or affiliations of any applicant nor may any inquiry be made concerning such opinions
or affiliations and all disclosures thereof shall be discountenanced except that the administrator may
evaluate the competence and impartiality of applicants for positions such as clinical chaplain in a state
institutional program.
No discriminations may be exercised in the recruitment, application,
examination or hiring process against or in favor of any person because of the person's political or
religious opinions or affiliations or because of age, sex, handicap, race, color, sexual orientation national
origin or ancestry except as otherwise provided.
SECTION 24. 234.29 of the statutes is amended to read:
234.29 Equality of occupancy and employment. The authority shall require that occupancy of
housing projects assisted under this chapter be open to all regardless of sex, race, religion, sexual
orientation or creed, and that contractors and subcontractors engaged in the construction of housing
projects, shall provide an equal opportunity for employment, without discrimination as to sex, race,
religion, sexual orientation or creed.
SECTION 25. 942.04 (1) (a) to (c) and (3) of the statutes are amended to read:
942.04 (1) Denies to another or charges another a higher price than the regular rate for the full and
equal enjoyment of any public place of accommodation or amusement because of sex, race, color, creed,
physical condition, developmental disability as defined in s. 51.01 (5), sexual orientation as defined in s.
111.32 (4s), national origin or ancestry; of
(b) Gives preferential treatment to some classes of persons in providing services or facilities in any
public place of accommodation or amusement because of sex, race, color, creed, sexual orientation,
national origin or ancestry; of
(c) Directly or indirectly publishes, circulates, displays or mails any written communication which
the communicator knows is to the effect that any of the facilities of any public place of accommodation
or amusement will be denied to any person by reason of sex, race, color, creed, physical condition,
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-6-
developmental disability as defined in s. 51.01 (5), sexual orientation, national origin or ancestry or that
1981 Assembly Bill 70
the patronage of a person is unwelcome, objectionable or unacceptable for any of those reasons; or
(3) No person, club or organization may refuse to rent, charge a higher price than the regular rate or
give preferential treatment, because of sex, race, color, creed, sexual orientation, national origin or
ancestry, regarding the use of any private facilities commonly rented to the public. Violators of this
subsection are subject to the penalties imposed by sub. (1).
$
(
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LEE SHERMAN DREYFUS
STATE OF WISCONSIN
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR
STATE CAPITOL
MADISON. 53702
Mailing Address:
P.O. Box 7863
Madison, WI 53707
--
Rep. Clarenbach
Telephone Number
(608) 266-1212
AB 70 prohibits discrimination in employment, housing
and public accomodations based on sexual orientation.
This bill has a controversial history and my office has been
under heavy pressure to veto it. It also, however, has the
support of a wide ranging group of religious leadership,
including leadership of the Roman Catholic Church, several
Lutheran synods and the Jewish community.
I have decided to sign this bill for one basic reason,
to protect one's right to privacy. As one who believes in
the fundamental Republican principle that government should
have a very restricted involvement in people's private
and personal lives, I feel strongly about governmentally
sanctioned inquiry into an individual's thoughts, beliefs
and feelings.
Discrimination on sexual preference, if allowed, clearly
must allow inquiries into one's private life that go beyond
reasonable inquiry and in fact invade one's privacy.
---
No one ought to have the right and no one ought to be :
placed in the position of having to reveal such personal
information when it is not directly related to an overriding
public purpose.
Be certain to understand that the clear and stated intent
expressed by the Legislature is that this policy will not
require affirmative action or quotas. That was vital to my
decision to sing this bill. I was also influenced by the fact
that Madison,.Dane County and the City of Milwaukee have
ordinances similar to this legislation. The problems associated
with them, which many predicted, just have not arisen.
Let me firmly state that this restriction on discriminatory
actions or decisions does not imply approval or encouragement
any more than the restriction on discrimination because of a
religion or creed implies approval or encouragement of
certain religions or creeds.
As to the relationship of this subject to the process of
education, I feel very strongly that one's sexual preferences,
either homosexual or heterosexual, have absolutely no place
for expression in our classrooms generally, and should not be
tolerated.
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David E. Clarenbach, State Representative
422 North
State Capitol
Madison, Wisconsin
53702
608-266-8570
ASSEMBLY BILL 70
Chairperson:
Committee on Government
Operations
Member:
Committee on Agriculture
and Nutrition
Committee on Labor
Legislative Council
Assembly Bill 70 would extend the state's prohibition on
discrimination in employment, housing and public accomodations because
of political or religious opinion or affiliation, age, sex, handicap,
race, color, national origin and ancestry to include sexual orientation.
The question this proposal raises is: Why should any person be
denied a job, a home, or the use of a public place because he or she
is a homosexual? All over the country, state legislatures and municipal
governments are eliminating archaic laws that permit discrimination
against gay men and lesbians. The city of Madison, Dane County and most
recently, Milwaukee, have added sexual orientation to their discrimi-
nation bans. The state of Wisconsin should act likewise and extend this
protection to all of its citizens.
Some of the groups that support this move for gay civil rights are:
the American Bar Association, the American Psychiatric Association, the
American Medical Association, American Association for the Advancement
of Science, the American Public Health Association, American Psychological
and Psychiatric Associations, American Federation of Teachers and National
Education Association, the National Council of Churches, the American
Jewish Committee, National Federation of Priests council, the Lutheran
Church of America, and several dioceses of both the Episcopal and
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David Clarenbach
Page 2
Catholic Church, including the Archdiocese of Milwaukee.
Those who would deny homosexuals equal protection under the law
promote fears that homosexuals may try to convert the young in our
classrooms; molest other citizens; disrupt the peace and stability of
neighborhood or office, or even threaten the foundations of American
family life.
These fears seem excessive and irrational. There are, after all,
laws, regulations and rules that cover misconduct by all persons, homo-
sexual or heterosexual - sanctions to deal with molesters; with teachers
who preach sexual views when they should teach; with tenants who are
noisy and disruptive; with employes who let their private lifestyles
interfere with their work. And for society that regards marriage and
family as a cornerstone, there is no valid evidence that homosexuality
is contagious.
The right of private sexual preference among adults should be
considered inherent. And as long as someone does not impose this
sexual preference on others, he or she should be guaranteed the basic
human right to live without harassment or discrimination.
The effects of discrimination based on sexual orientation are
just as damaging as those based on race, color or sex. And the need for
legal protection against discrimination is just as real. Earlier this
year, Dean Wycoff speaking for the Moral Majority in California, said
that he believed murder, homosexuality and other unspecified sins merit
capital punishment.
The state of Wisconsin needs to grant homosexuals, as we have other
minorities, that extra protection to realize basic rights that most
take for granted.
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